What not to do in Finland – tourist mistakes to avoid in Finland

Planning a trip to Finland? This beautiful Nordic country offers a unique cultural experience, but there are certain unspoken rules and societal norms that you should be aware of to avoid common tourist mistakes.

Understanding what not to do in Finland will help you blend in with the locals and make the most of your visit.

Whether it’s navigating the freezing winters or respecting personal space, preparing in advance will ensure you have a delightful journey.

Let’s delve into the key aspects that every traveler should know about Finnish culture, language, and etiquette.

Avoid Loud Talking in Public Places

In Finland, public places are often regarded as spaces of shared tranquility. While traveling, it’s important to adapt to local norms to better connect with the environment and people around you. Finnish culture greatly values peace and quiet, and speaking loudly in public is generally frowned upon. This not only applies to public transportation but also to restaurants, parks, and shopping areas.

When you’re out and about, consider adjusting the volume of your conversations. By doing so, you’ll find it easier to blend in with the locals who appreciate low-key and considerate exchanges. This helps in creating a more welcoming atmosphere for all and demonstrates respect towards the Finnish way of life.

Enjoy the serene vibe of Finland by lowering your voice and contributing to the calmness that envelops the cities and towns. This simple gesture can make your interactions more positive and memorable.

Don’t Underestimate Finnish Winters

Finnish winters are not just about cold temperatures, but also about early sunsets and few daylight hours, which can be surprising for tourists. Preparation is key to enjoying the winter season in Finland. Proper winter clothing is essential, as Finnish winters can be harsh with temperatures plummeting well below freezing. Think layers: thermal base layers, insulating mid-layers, and waterproof outer layers to protect against snow.

Winter activities such as skiing, ice skating, and even dog sledding are popular in Finland. However, participating in these requires knowledge and preparation. Ensure you have the appropriate gear and follow safety guidelines diligently. It’s also important to understand the potential dangers associated with winter driving; icy roads and blizzards can occur unexpectedly.

Seasonal behavior and traditions are also important. Finnish people embrace the concept of ‘Kalsarikännit’ or enjoying a drink at home in your underwear during these long winter nights—a cultural touchstone for coping with the cold and darkness. Furthermore, if you wish to experience the winter sauna, which is a staple pastime, remember it’s not just about warming up but a social ritual that requires understanding of the etiquette involved, like knowing when and how to use the sauna.

Respect Personal Space

In Finland, personal space is highly valued, and respecting it is crucial for a pleasant visit. It’s common for Finns to maintain a comfortable distance when interacting with others, whether in a queue or during a conversation. When waiting in line, avoid standing too close to the person in front of you. This unwritten rule helps everyone feel at ease, as personal space is a sign of respect and courtesy.

In public settings, such as buses or trains, it’s customary to leave an empty seat between you and another person, if possible. The same goes for cafés and restaurants—only approach someone’s table if you know them or have been invited to join. Uninvited closeness can make locals uncomfortable.

When greeting someone, a simple nod or a handshake is usually sufficient. Embraces or physical contact are reserved for close friends and family. Though some people might perceive this behavior as distant, it is simply part of Finnish culture to respect others’ personal space.

Additionally, when visiting someone’s home, be mindful of where you sit and how much room you take up. Ask if you’re unsure where you should place your belongings. In Finland, being observant and respectful of these subtle boundaries will demonstrate your understanding and appreciation of the local customs.

Remove Shoes When Entering Homes

In Finland, it’s common courtesy to remove your shoes when entering someone’s home. This practice is a sign of respect for cleanliness and tradition. Finnish homes often use carpeting or hardwood flooring, and wearing shoes indoors is considered unhygienic. Hosts may offer you slippers or you can simply walk in your socks. It’s polite to inquire if you are unsure, but generally, it’s best to assume shoes should be removed.

Being aware of this cultural norm is important for tourists and visitors, as it reflects an understanding of local customs. Failing to do so may be perceived as disrespectful. Always check for a shoe rack or the presence of shoes by the entrance as an indication that you should do the same. Embracing this tradition will make you a more considerate guest and leave a positive impression.

This attention to detail not only respects the homeowner but also enriches your experience of Finnish hospitality. Remember, adapting to local customs allows you to engage more deeply with the culture and people.

Understand Sauna Etiquette

When you visit Finland, experiencing a traditional sauna is a must. However, respecting sauna etiquette is crucial. Understanding the unspoken rules will enhance your experience and show respect to the locals. First, remember saunas are often nude. Embrace it as part of the culture, but always check whether the sauna is mixed gender or single sex.

Shower Before Entering

Cleanliness is important, so be sure to shower thoroughly before entering. This maintains hygiene and shows respect.

Be Mindful of the Heat

Finland saunas can get quite hot. If you’re new to this, start at lower temperatures and take breaks. Listening to your body is crucial. Sitting on a towel is common practice, so be sure to bring one with you. This keeps the bench clean for everyone. Finally, if you want to pour water on the sauna stones to create steam, ask the others if it’s okay. It’s about maintaining a comfortable environment for all users. Following these simple etiquette rules will ensure you enjoy this unique Finnish experience respectfully.

Don’t Criticize Finnish Cuisine

While exploring Finland, it’s essential to appreciate its unique culinary delights. Finnish cuisine offers a blend of flavors influenced by its natural environment and history. Experiencing local food not only enhances cultural understanding but also provides a sensory connection to Finland’s rich heritage.

Embrace Regional Dishes such as reindeer, salmon, and a variety of fresh seasonal ingredients. Each dish tells a story of the region’s traditions and resources, making the culinary experience authentic. Trying staple foods like Karjalanpiirakka (Karelian pasties) and kalakukko (fish pie) will enrich your visit.

Avoid Negative Comparisons with other cuisines, as every culture offers its specialities. When dining with locals, showing genuine interest and curiosity about the food can lead to fascinating conversations and stronger connections. Finns take pride in their culinary heritage, and criticizing dishes can be seen as disrespectful.

Appreciate Local Ingredients. The Finnish love for clean, pure ingredients is reflected in dishes like lohikeitto (salmon soup) made from fresh salmon and natural herbs. Such ingredients are not only healthy but are also a testament to Finland’s dedication to sustainability and ethical sourcing.

Be Open to New Culinary Experiences. Some flavors might be unfamiliar, but open-mindedness can lead to delightful discoveries. Whether it’s tasting salmiakki, the famous salty licorice, or enjoying a comforting bowl of puuro (porridge), these experiences offer a look into Finnish lifestyle and culture.

Mindful Drinking Etiquette

When indulging in the social scene of Finland, it’s crucial to understand the local drinking customs. Finns are known for their appreciation of alcohol, yet they cherish a specific drinking etiquette that might differ from other cultures. First and foremost, public intoxication is frowned upon. Despite their high tolerance, Finnish people generally prefer to maintain a level of moderation.

In Finland, being invited to someone’s home for a drink or a small gathering is a significant gesture of hospitality. It’s customary to bring a small gift, such as a bottle of wine or a few local beers, to show your appreciation. Furthermore, it’s vital to be punctual and courteous. Upon accepting a drink, remember to pace yourself. Finnish hospitality can lead to multiple rounds, so knowing your limit is essential to avoid any social faux pas.

During gatherings, it’s important to participate in communal toasts. Often shared with a hearty ‘Kippis’ (cheers in Finnish), failing to partake can be perceived as rude or uninterested. Avoid forcing drinks on others or feeling compelled to accept more once you’ve reached your comfort level. In a respectful environment, it’s acceptable to decline additional drinks once you’ve reached your limit.

Lastly, understanding the context of drinking is crucial. The culture is centered around social and celebratory environments, rather than using alcohol as a necessity in social interaction. By being mindful and respecting these practices, tourists can enjoy their social experiences in Finland without causing unintended offense.

Avoid Comparing Finland to Sweden

When visiting Finland, it might be tempting to draw comparisons between it and nearby Sweden due to their geographical proximity and similar Scandinavian roots. However, it’s crucial to embrace Finland’s unique identity without reducing it to a comparison. Finns are proud of their distinct culture, language, and heritage. Although both countries boast stunning landscapes and high quality of life, each has its own customs and traditions.

Language is a key area where this difference is evident. While Swedish is spoken in certain areas of Finland, Finland’s official languages are Finnish and Swedish, but the majority speaks Finnish. Attempting to greet or converse in Swedish might not always be well-received, especially in predominantly Finnish-speaking regions.

Appreciate Finland’s historical achievements and contributions on its own merits. From its educational system to its cutting-edge architecture, Finland offers plenty to admire without needing to invoke comparisons. Acknowledging this fosters respect and a deeper connection to the local culture.

Remember, while there are similarities, every country, including Finland, merits appreciation for its own identity and contributions. Recognizing these aspects can make your experience more enriching and rewarding.

Know the Rules for Queueing

In Finland, queueing is taken seriously and is considered a sign of respect and order. You will find that Finnish people are diligent in waiting their turn. It is crucial to queue silently and patiently, and never attempt to jump the line. Doing otherwise would be perceived as rude and inconsiderate.

The concept of the queue may extend beyond just waiting in line at a store or bus stop. It can apply to various situations, such as waiting for a services desk or even at a self-service buffet. Always observe your surroundings and follow the local custom.

Pay attention to those who may have been waiting longer than you, and when in doubt, ask who is last in line. A friendly nod or smile is often enough to acknowledge your place in the line and indicate readiness to wait your turn.

Being patient and respectful in queues not only shows consideration for others but also helps you blend seamlessly into Finnish society. Remember, the Finnish value system cherishes respect and fairness — principles that are exemplified in seemingly simple actions like queueing.

Don’t Ignore Nature and Wildlife

Finland’s nature and wildlife are breathtaking, offering a unique experience that should be respected and cherished. Finnish landscapes are home to diverse fauna and flora that are crucial to the ecosystem.

Encounters with wildlife can include sightings of reindeer, elk, or even the elusive brown bear. Be sure to maintain a safe distance and avoid feeding them. Feeding wildlife can disrupt their natural behaviors and pose risks both to you and the animals.

The Finnish wilderness is characterized by serene forests, crystal-clear lakes, and expansive archipelagos. While exploring these areas, remember to follow marked trails and observe national park guidelines.

Leave No Trace

is an essential practice, ensuring that nature remains pristine for future visitors.

Enjoy activities such as bird watching and nature photography, which are great ways to connect with your surroundings without disturbing them. If you visit during the summer, Finland’s long daylight hours offer more time to appreciate the beauty of the outdoors. In winter, the snowy landscapes provide opportunities for skiing and observing Northern Lights.

Taking nature seriously in Finland is not just about avoiding mistakes but also about embracing the Finnish way of connecting deeply with one’s environment. Always prioritize nature conservation and be mindful of local habits to create a harmonious experience with Finland’s spectacular natural offerings.

Learn Basic Finnish Phrases

When traveling to Finland, understanding some key Finnish phrases can greatly enhance your experience. While English is widely spoken, showing effort in learning the local language is always appreciated by locals. Here are some phrases to get you started:

• Hei – Hello
• Kiitos – Thank you
• Anteeksi – Excuse me/sorry
• Kyllä – Yes
• Ei – No

Why Learn Finnish Phrases?

Engaging with locals in their language, even with basic phrases, can help bridge cultural gaps. It shows respect and can make interactions more pleasant.

Finnish people are known for their reserve but appreciate when tourists attempt to speak Finnish. It can be a great icebreaker and might lead to memorable conversations and friendships.

Important Tip: Pronunciation is key. Finnish is a phonetic language, so letters are pronounced consistently. Practicing pronunciation helps in being understood more clearly.

In public places, especially rural areas, showing that you’ve taken the time to learn even a handful of words can go a long way. It reflects positively on you as a culturally sensitive and respectful traveler.

Respect the Silence of Nature

The tranquility of nature in Finland holds a special place in the hearts of locals and should be respected by visitors. Enjoying the silence is a treasured aspect of Finnish life, especially when exploring the numerous national parks and serene lakes. It’s common for Finns to venture into the forests or countryside to seek solace and quietude. Silence is golden here, and it is often considered impolite to disrupt it without a compelling reason.

When hiking or visiting nature reserves, ensure your presence is unobtrusive. Speak in low tones, turn off electronic devices, and absorb the peaceful ambience. Not disturbing the fauna and flora is also crucial. Wildlife is abundant, and respecting their natural habitat is paramount for both conserving the ecosystem and having an authentic Finnish experience.

Fostering respect

for the tranquil environment means leaving areas as you found them. This includes adhering to the principle of ‘leave no trace’ by carrying out anything you bring in. Demonstrating care for these natural wonders is a way of honoring the Finnish appreciation for nature.

Andrew Keys

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